Qanuni Amdad urdu

Section 202 crpc inquiries by magistrate  [202. Postponement of issue of process. (1) Any Court, on receipt of a complaint of an offence of which it is authorized to take cognizance, or which has been sent to it under Section 190, sub-section (3), or transferred to it under Section 191 or Section 192, may, if it thinks fit, for reasons to be recorded postpone the issue of process for compelling the attendance of the person complained against, and either inquire into the case itself or direct an inquiry or investigation to be made by [any Justice of the Peace or by] a policeofficer or by such other person as it thinks fit, for the purpose of ascertaining the truth or falsehood of the complaint. Provided that, save where the complaint has been made by a Court, no such direction shall be made unless the complainant has been examined on oath under the provisions of Section 200 (2) A Court of Session may, instead of directing an investigation under the provisions of sub-section (1), 

Return of complaint with endorsement  201. Procedure by Magistrate not competent to take cognizance of the case. (1) If the complaint has  been made in writing to a Magistrate who is not competent to take cognizance of the case, he shall return  the complaint for presentation to the proper Court with an endorsement to that effect. (2) If the complaint has not beep made in writing such Magistrate shall direct the complainant to the proper  Court. **Understanding Section 201 of the Criminal Procedure Code** Section 201 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) in Pakistan  deals with situations where a complaint is made to a Magistrate who is not competent to take cognizance of the case. It outlines the procedure to be followed in such circumstances to ensure that the complaint is properly addressed by the appropriate judicial authority. ### Overview: 1. **Complaint to Incompetent Magistrate:**    If a complaint is made in writing to a Magistrate who lacks jurisdiction or authority to hear t