case laws on suit for declaration.




case laws on suit for declaration

Suit for declaration challenging a mutation---Allegation of connivance by revenue officials---Necessary party---Scope---When it was pleaded in a suit that with the connivance of the revenue officials any mutation was got attested and the same was challenged through a civil suit, the Provincial Government as well as the revenue officials against whom the connivance for attestation of the mutation was alleged, were necessary parties in the suit---When plaintiff alleged connivance of the said officials of Revenue Department with the defendants of the             suit for getting a mutation attested, then without participation of the said officials, no valid adjudication could be carried out against them and no finding (of connivance) could be recorded against them in their absence.
Civil Appeal No. 146-L of 2018
SIKANDAR HAYAT and another Versus SUGHRAN BIBI and 6 others-
2020 S C M R 214

Family Court se divorce ki decree honey se pehle,  jab tak ke decree divorce complete na hu jai mudia marne wale ki bewa mani jai gi.
2019 YLR 401
2016 MLD 1761
2016 CLC 114
2017 YLR 150 (c)

For correction of Date of birth, suit for declaration is valid.
2017 CLC 1085
2011 CLC 265


Zameen agar provincial government ki malkiat hu tu suit for declaration is not maintainable.
2017 YLR 100 Note 145
2014 MLD 19


Agar revenue record ( mehkma maal) ke record main kisi malak ka indraaj na hu sake tu Civil court main suit for declaration is maintainable.
2017 CLC 1288.


Suit for declaration and stay order, yeh ke defendant arsa daraz se chalo rasta ko illegal toor per band karne se bazz rahe, shamlat deh ke tamam owners ko parties banana zaroori hai.
PLD 2017 Peshawar 14


If the time of filing suit for declaration, if there is not prayer for possession, after that through application for amandment, the prayer for possession can be include in suit.
2017 MLD 402
PLJ 2000 SC (AJK) 237


Agar zameen darya burad honey ke baad wapis aa jai tu pehle wale owner ka haq hu gi.
2017 YLR 107


Limitation of suit for declaration is 6 years.
2017 YLR 23
2016 MLD 1723


Qabaza na honey ke sorat main bghair kabza ki prayer kiye suit for declaration is not maintainable. Section 42 specific performance act is bar.
2017 YLR 405
2016 YLR 1233
2016 CLC 58 Note 42
2013 YLR 2576


Matwali in waqaf property ,without prayer of possession can file suit for declaration.
2016 MLD 1761


Decree passed in suit for declaration could not be challenged in suit.
2016 YLR 80 Note 109


Suit for declaration is not maintainable on agreement to sell.
2019 MLD 195
2016 CLC 114
2011 YLR 888
2005 SCMR 969


Mushtarka khata se bedakhali ke baad , 12 years limitations of suit for declaration.
2015 MLD 1807


Suit for declaration and suit under section 9 specific relief act can not be consolidate, both case will be decided separately.
2015 CLC 473


Mushtarka khata daron ko parties banai bghair suit for declaration through khangi taqseem is not maintainable.
PLJ 2015 L 1211


If title is not perfect , suit for declaration is not maintainable.
2014 CLC 285


Mehaz utility bills or tax ki raseedat ki bina per kisi ko property ka malak qarar na dia ja sakta hai.
2013 MLD 1818
2001 CLC 252 ( b)
1992 CLC 837


Kisi property ka malak jabtak property ka possession na hasil kare, property ke haqooq kisi dosre ko muntiqal na kar sakta hai.
2013 YLR 1898 (b)


Name change karne ke liye suit for declaration is not maintainable.
2013 YLR 1044
PLD 1998 k 59.


Agar document per thumb impressions tasleem kiye jain tu suit for declaration is not maintainable, but suit for cancelation of documents is maintainable.


Negative declaration is not bar.
2012 CLC 238
2012 CLC 1630


Street per tajawzaat ki sorat main dawa Harjana, hukam e imtanai and suit for declaration is maintainable.
2011 CLC 1379


Documents of property tax are not proof of title.
NLR 2007 Civil 5317


Suit for declaration can not be converted in suit for specific performance.
PLD 2006 L 283


Lepalak ko agar apna real son or daughter declare kar dia jai tu baad main iss se inharaf nahi kia ja sakta.
PLJ 2005 SC 785


Agar title mutnaza hu TU suit for declaration kiye bghair suit for permanent injunction and stay order ya suit for possession is not maintainable.
2005 SCMR 1872


Mushtarka khata dar qabza ki prayer kiye bghair bhi suit for declaration file kar sakta, kionke aik khata dar ka qabza tamam khata daron ka qabza mana jai ga.
2005 YLR 2645
2004 SCMR 1036
2002 CLC 1464


Agar jaidad mazara ke qabza main hu tu qabza ki prayer kiye bghair bhi suit for declaration is maintainable.
2002 YLR 3744


Suit for return of possession is not maintainable without suit for declaration.
PLD 2001 SC 213 (b)



Agar kisi building ko masjid qarar de kar namaz parhi jai tu wo jaga khud bakhud masjid ke liye waqaf hu jai gi. Or iss ki malkiat ka suit is not maintainable.
2001 SCJ 666


Unregistered sale agreement ki bina per suit for declaration is not maintainable and also stay order will not be granted.
2001 SCMR 1254


Suit for declaration with stay order that the park not convert into residential Property, application for Stay order is accepted and stay order was issue.
PLD 2000 k 168



Illegally dispossessed mazaara can file suit for declaration with return of possession.
1994 MLD 527



Tenant can't file suit for declaration against owner.
1991 SCMR 2025



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A declaration suit, also known as a suit for a declaratory decree, is a legal action initiated by a party seeking a declaration from the court regarding their legal rights or status in a particular matter. In such a suit, the plaintiff asks the court to clarify or affirm their rights, duties, or legal relationship with another party or parties.

Declaration suits are commonly filed in situations where there is uncertainty or dispute over legal rights or obligations but where no immediate enforcement action is sought. The purpose of a declaration suit is to obtain a judicial pronouncement on the legal position of the parties involved, which can help to resolve disputes, establish clarity, and guide future actions or decisions.

For example, a declaration suit may be filed to determine ownership rights over property, to establish the validity or interpretation of a contract or document, or to clarify the legal status of an individual or entity in relation to a particular issue.

In a declaration suit, the plaintiff typically presents their case to the court, providing evidence and legal arguments to support their claim for a declaratory decree. The defendant may also present their arguments and evidence in response. Ultimately, the court will issue a judgment declaring the rights or legal position of the parties based on the evidence and applicable law.

It's important to note that a declaration issued by the court in a declaration suit does not usually grant any immediate relief or enforceable remedy. Instead, it serves to establish the legal rights and obligations of the parties, which may be relied upon in future legal proceedings or negotiations .

ڈیکلریشن سوٹ، جسے اعلانیہ حکم نامے کا مقدمہ بھی کہا جاتا ہے، ایک قانونی کارروائی ہے جو ایک فریق کی طرف سے شروع کی جاتی ہے جو کسی خاص معاملے میں اپنے قانونی حقوق یا حیثیت کے بارے میں عدالت سے اعلان طلب کرتی ہے۔ ایسے مقدمے میں، مدعی عدالت سے اپنے حقوق، فرائض، یا کسی دوسرے فریق یا فریقین کے ساتھ قانونی تعلق کی وضاحت یا تصدیق کرنے کو کہتا ہے۔

ڈیکلریشن سوٹ عام طور پر ایسے حالات میں دائر کیے جاتے ہیں جہاں قانونی حقوق یا ذمہ داریوں پر غیر یقینی یا تنازعہ ہو لیکن جہاں فوری طور پر نفاذ کی کوئی کارروائی نہیں کی جاتی ہے۔ ڈیکلریشن سوٹ کا مقصد اس میں شامل فریقین کی قانونی پوزیشن پر عدالتی اعلان حاصل کرنا ہے، جو تنازعات کو حل کرنے، وضاحت قائم کرنے اور مستقبل کے اقدامات یا فیصلوں کی رہنمائی کرنے میں مدد کر سکتا ہے۔

مثال کے طور پر، ایک ڈیکلریشن سوٹ جائیداد پر ملکیت کے حقوق کا تعین کرنے، کسی معاہدے یا دستاویز کی توثیق یا تشریح قائم کرنے، یا کسی خاص مسئلے کے سلسلے میں کسی فرد یا ادارے کی قانونی حیثیت کو واضح کرنے کے لیے دائر کیا جا سکتا ہے۔

ڈیکلریشن سوٹ میں، مدعی عام طور پر اپنا کیس عدالت میں پیش کرتا ہے، جو اعلانیہ حکم نامے کے لیے اپنے دعوے کی حمایت کے لیے ثبوت اور قانونی دلائل فراہم کرتا ہے۔ مدعا علیہ جواب میں اپنے دلائل اور شواہد بھی پیش کر سکتے ہیں۔ بالآخر، عدالت ثبوت اور قابل اطلاق قانون کی بنیاد پر فریقین کے حقوق یا قانونی پوزیشن کا اعلان کرتے ہوئے ایک فیصلہ جاری کرے گی۔

یہ نوٹ کرنا ضروری ہے کہ عدالت کی طرف سے ڈیکلریشن سوٹ میں جاری کردہ اعلامیہ عام طور پر کوئی فوری ریلیف یا قابل نفاذ علاج نہیں دیتا ہے۔ اس کے بجائے، یہ فریقین کے قانونی حقوق اور ذمہ داریوں کو قائم کرنے کا کام کرتا ہے، جن پر مستقبل کی قانونی کارروائیوں یا مذاکرات میں انحصار کیا جا سکتا ہے۔



































 































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